
By B S Makar, Advocate
Founder â B S Makar Advocates and Solicitors
đ House No. 669, Sector 64, Mohali, Punjab â 160062
đ +91-9878131111 | đ www.makarlaws.com
đ Specialist in NRI Property Disputes | Estate Planning | Succession & Civil Litigation
When it comes to inheriting property in India, the process is rarely smoothâespecially for Non-Resident Indians (NRIs). Whether you’re an NRI who owns property in India or are expecting to inherit ancestral assets, one thing is certain: planning ahead is essential. Unfortunately, many families face legal chaos and emotional strain because their loved ones didnât leave behind a clear Will.
In this blog, weâll break down the difference between Will registration and intestate succession, and why getting this right is crucial for NRIs.
Why NRIs Should Care About Succession Planning
Imagine this: your hard-earned property in India ends up in the wrong handsâor worse, stuck in court for yearsâjust because there was no proper Will in place. This is not uncommon. Many NRIs delay or ignore succession planning, assuming everything will “just work out.” But Indian inheritance laws donât always align with family expectations.
What Exactly Is a Will and Why Should NRIs Make One?
A Will is a legal document stating how your assets should be distributed after your death. While Indian law doesn’t mandate registration of Wills, a registered Will holds far greater evidentiary value in court.
If you’re living abroad, you can still make a Will outside Indiaâbut if it involves Indian property, it must comply with Indian succession laws. We always recommend registering the Will at the Sub-Registrarâs Office and including a doctorâs certificate of mental soundnessâespecially for elderly individuals.
What Happens If You Die Without a Will?
What Happens If You Die Without a Will?
If someone passes away intestate (without a Will), their assets are distributed under personal laws based on religion:
- Hindus, Sikhs, Jains, Buddhists â Hindu Succession Act, 1956
- Muslims â Muslim Personal Law (Shariat)
- Christians & Parsis â Indian Succession Act, 1925
This often leads to complications, especially when NRIs are involved:
- Unauthorized property occupation by relatives
- Delays in inheritance
- Long legal battles
- Emotional strain on families
Why Registered Wills Are a Game-Changer for NRIs
Even though registration is optional, hereâs why NRIs should definitely register their Wills:
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Stronger legal protection
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Reduced risk of forgery or tampering
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Faster probate process
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Easier property transfer from abroad
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Greater peace of mind for your heirs
Will vs. Intestate Succession: A Side-by-Side View
Factor | Registered Will | Intestate Succession |
---|---|---|
Control | Full control over who inherits what | Decided by default succession laws |
Clarity | Clear instructions, named beneficiaries | Can be ambiguous, leads to confusion |
Disputes | Less likely if well-drafted | High risk of family disputes |
Time & Process | Faster if uncontested | Slower, requires legal heir/succession certificate |
NRI Advantage | Simplifies property transfer from abroad | Often contested or ignored by local claimants |
Common NRI Succession Problems We Handle
đš Property illegally taken over after parents’ demise
đš Fake Wills or forged signatures
đš Delays in mutation/title transfer
đš Disputes among siblings over ancestral property
đš Challenges to foreign Wills in Indian courts
đš Difficulty obtaining probate or succession certificates from abroad
Our Legal Services for NRIs
At B S Makar Advocates and Solicitors, we have successfully handled hundreds of NRI succession cases across India. Our core services include:
- â Drafting & Registration of Wills (Indian and foreign)
- â Filing Probate Petitions
- â Obtaining Succession Certificates
- â Challenging forged documents and illegal transfers
- â Civil suits for partition and possession
- â Legal notices to unauthorized occupants
- â Virtual consultations for NRIs worldwide
We understand the challenges NRIs faceâtime zones, travel limitations, unfamiliar lawsâand we work relentlessly to simplify the process for you.
Final Advice: What Every NRI Should Do Today
If youâre an NRI and ownâor expect to inheritâproperty in India, donât delay. Hereâs what you should do:
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Draft a clear and specific Will
â
Register it at the Sub-Registrarâs Office
â
Appoint a reliable executor who lives in India
â
Safely store copies with your lawyer and trusted relatives
â
Update your Will after major life changes
đ Need Expert Help?
Contact: B S Makar, Advocate
Founder â B S Makar Advocates and Solicitors
đ House No. 669, Sector 64, Mohali, Punjab â 160062
đ +91-9878131111
đ www.makarlaws.com
đ§ Email: advbsmakar@gmail.com
We represent NRIs from the US, UK, Canada, Australia, UAE, and beyondâprotecting your rights and preserving your familyâs legacy in India.